Multiage Homerooms
Why Our Model Builds Stronger Learners—and Kinder, More Capable People
At WHPS, our multiage model isn’t a trend. It’s a purposefully designed, research-backed structure that gives students the best of both worlds: individualized learning in a supportive classroom community.
This approach begins after students complete Lower Elementary (K–1st), once they’ve developed strong foundations in literacy, math, and self-regulation. By 2nd grade, children are ready for a more dynamic classroom environment—one that promotes independence, deep thinking, and the ability to collaborate meaningfully with peers at different stages of learning.
Our Upper Elementary program (Grades 2–5) is a four-year journey designed to build confidence, leadership, and academic excellence. Students in 2nd/3rd and 4th/5th grade homerooms learn in a setting that feels unified, yet adapts to their needs. And it works—WHPS has been using this model for over 20 years, and we’ve consistently seen our students grow into capable, compassionate, and confident learners.
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In a multiage classroom, students are grouped by developmental readiness—not just grade level. At WHPS, our Upper Elementary homerooms combine students in either 2nd/3rd or 4th/5th grades. Instruction is personalized, flexible, and responsive to where each child is on their learning journey.
One of the biggest benefits? It normalizes differences in how children learn. It’s completely typical for a second grader to be ahead of a third grader in one subject, and vice versa. In a multiage setting, that’s expected—and supported. No one feels "behind" or "ahead." Everyone is just growing at their own pace, with teachers guiding them forward.
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Our model blends whole-class exploration with small-group and individualized instruction, so students are always learning in the way that fits them best.
Whole-group lessons introduce shared concepts—like persuasive writing or ecosystems—without relying on a strict grade-level sequence.
Small-group instruction focuses on specific skill development using learning progressions and benchmarks. A student might be working on organizing a paragraph, while their peer is refining author’s voice. Both are challenged, just at their level.
Ongoing assessment helps teachers identify where a child is on a learning continuum:
Consistent Use (mastered)
Use but Confuse (ready to refine)
Not Yet (next skills to introduce)
This simple, effective framework keeps instruction focused, intentional, and targeted—whether students are working in literacy, math, or science.
Because everyone is moving forward at their own pace, students often exceed traditional grade-level expectations without feeling pressured. It’s a structure that supports deeper learning and emotional well-being.
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WHPS classrooms follow a predictable daily structure, with instruction tailored to students' developmental levels:
Reading Workshop: Strategy groups and book clubs build comprehension and critical thinking. Students study the same genres but with texts and goals that match their reading level.
Writing Workshop: All students explore the same genres—like narrative or persuasive writing—but work toward individualized goals. One student might be learning to add detail, another might be pushing their writing into fifth-grade author’s craft.
Spelling & Word Study: Students are placed in small groups based on readiness. Some may continue building phonics skills, while others move into Words Their Way, a program used through high school.
Math: A sequential subject, so students are grouped by skill level and pacing. Some may work ahead into next-grade material, while others focus on mastering foundational concepts.
Science & Social Studies: Follow a two-year thematic cycle, so students experience new, big-picture topics each year—no repetition. For example, a 3rd grader might study water and climate one year and genetics the next, connecting ideas across subjects and years.
Teachers aren’t just asking, “What grade are you in?”—they’re asking, “What do you need next?”
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Multiage classrooms are carefully designed to unlock each child’s potential:
Confidence and Comfort: Children grow in a community that supports them exactly where they are—without comparison or pressure.
Stronger Relationships: Looping with the same teacher for two years builds trust and allows for deeper understanding and consistent support.
Real-World Readiness: In life, we rarely work in narrow age bands. Multiage classrooms mirror that reality and build adaptable, socially aware thinkers.
This is not a “mixed-grade” classroom with two lesson plans. It’s an intentionally structured environment where shared learning experiences are enriched by individualized instruction—and where every child is both supported and stretched.
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WHPS uses a two-year curriculum cycle across reading, writing, science, and social studies. This keeps learning fresh and helps students revisit key ideas in more complex ways.
No repetition: Students encounter new content each year while building on what they’ve learned.
Integrated learning: Big-picture units often connect across subjects—like reading historical fiction during a social studies unit on immigration.
Skill-based instruction: Foundational skills like spelling, grammar, and reading strategies are taught in leveled groups that match your child’s current learning needs.
You can view a curriculum overview and examples of each year’s themes in the Two-Year Curriculum Cycle.
🚀 Preparing for Middle School—and Beyond
The WHPS Upper Elementary program is a four-year journey that builds confidence, capability, and a strong sense of self as a learner.
In 2nd/3rd grade, students lay the foundation—building stamina, learning routines, and practicing self-direction in a nurturing environment. By 4th/5th grade, they step into a gentle but intentional simulation of middle school: managing long-term projects, organizing their work, and advocating for themselves with increasing independence.
With guidance from teachers who know them well, students gain the academic habits, executive function, and confidence to succeed in whatever school comes next—whether it’s a small progressive program or a large traditional middle school.
Families can learn more about how WHPS prepares students for middle school on our Accreditation & Outcomes page.